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House Passes Pettersen Bill to Enhance Online Dating Safety

  • Online Dating Safety Act

WASHINGTON— Today, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the Online Dating Safety Act, bipartisan legislation introduced by Representatives Brittany Pettersen (D-CO) and David G. Valadao (R-CA) to make online dating safer and crack down on scammers. The legislation would require dating apps and services to issue fraud ban notifications to users who have interacted with a person removed from the app for fraudulent or inappropriate behavior. In 2023 alone, the Federal Trade Commission reported that romance scams resulted in victims losing $1.14 billion

“Online dating services are being used as a platform for bad actors to target and exploit individuals, yet protections continue to lag behind,” said Pettersen. “Notifying users if they have been in contact with a potential scammer is a basic security feature that every online dating service should provide. This bipartisan bill will help reduce online crime and keep people safe from online scammers. I’m grateful this legislation has passed the House with bipartisan support, and I will keep working to see it signed into law.”

“With more and more people using online dating services, there are a number of bad actors who use these platforms to commit fraud,” said Valadao.  “These apps have been around for over 10 years, but still there are little safeguards in place to protect users. The Online Dating Safety Act is an important step to enhance online safety, combat fraud, and help people make more informed decisions. I look forward to working with my Senate colleagues to get this bill across the finish line.”

Following the introduction of the Online Dating Safety Act, Pettersen met with a victim of an online scam, Coloradan Debbie Fox. 

“As a victim of intentional fraud, I’ve experienced firsthand how transnational cybercriminals manipulate weaknesses in financial institutions and social media platforms, leaving victims like me financially gutted and emotionally devastated. This isn’t just about individual loss—it’s about a system urgently needing to keep pace with modern criminal tactics. These criminals operate without borders and without fear of accountability, exploiting loopholes that remain unchecked. We applaud stronger laws to protect citizens, hold institutions accountable, and ensure that victims receive real, timely support, restitution and justice. The passage of H.R. 6124 moves us closer to stop transnational criminals in their tracks and prevent further harm.” - Debbie Fox.

Earlier this month, Pettersen spoke in support of the bill in a Subcommittee on National Security, Illicit Finance, and International Financial Institutions hearing. Click here to watch her remarks. 

The bill passed the House by voice vote and now moves to the Senate.

Background

As Americans continue to go online to find meaningful relationships, scammers are following suit. The Federal Trade Commission reported that romance scams resulted in victims losing $1.14 billion in 2023 alone. When an online dating service provider becomes aware of a user committing fraudulent activity, such as illegally obtaining money, the online dating service provider often immediately deactivates the fraudulent user's account. However, individuals who meet online often take their conversations to other communication platforms, so even when a fraudulent account is removed, an individual might not know they are still communicating with someone who has been removed from the dating platform. The Online Dating Safety Act seeks to fill this communication gap by requiring these platforms to send a fraud ban notification to anyone who has communicated with someone with a fraudulent account.

Bill text can be found HERE